To me that’s only 25% of the problem personally. It goes back to the whole “if a tornado is out in a field and does no damage” does it really make a sound lol.if there’s one thing we should be blaming it’s the construction codes in most of the country…
Our entire fabric has become “do everything efficiently at the lowest cost”, even if building codes were upgraded, you would still have situations like Joplin where the NWS and Marshall found a few homes with EF5 damage. The ACSE puts out a study saying it’s essentially impossible to find any type of 200 MPH wind damage at ground level.
I’m just honestly shocked we’ve sat with this very imperfect system since the 60s-70s now, instead of a concerted effort to find new technologies, methods, or a new way to rate tornados properly. I believe it was Doswell who wrote about how the scale before the Richter scale was similar to the EF scale, The earthquake was rated based on the damage/shaking it caused. But everyone knew that was imperfect so there was a concerted effort to come up with something more accurate/better instead of upgrading the same imperfect system over and over. And also leaving it up to personal evaluation and assumption which varies across WFOs and people.